Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Written Communication
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow References
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by HAGGE, J.
Right arrow Articles by KOSTELNICK, C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Linguistic Politeness in Professional Prose

A Discourse Analysis of Auditors' Suggestion Letters, with Implications for Business Communication Pedagogy

JOHN HAGGE

Iowa State University

CHARLES KOSTELNICK

Iowa State University

Consonant with a trend toward investigating professional writing in naturalistic settings, this discourse-analytical study of a corpus of "suggestion letters" written in a Big Eight accounting firm demonstrates how auditors use negative politeness strategies to meet the complex demands of potentially threatening interactional situations. The study substantiates Brown and Levinson's claim that politeness is a linguistic universal by showing that the same politeness strategies found in speech also occur in written communication. Analysis of negative message strategies in ten leading textbooks shows that business communication pedagogy needs to modify strictures on the use of passives, nominalizations, expletive constructions, and hedging particles in light of research on the exigencies of real-world linguistic interaction.

Written Communication, Vol. 6, No. 3, 312-339 (1989)
DOI: 10.1177/0741088389006003004


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Language TestingHome page
K. di Gennaro
Investigating differences in the writing performance of international and Generation 1.5 students
Language Testing, October 1, 2009; 26(4): 533 - 559.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
J. Mackiewicz
Compliments and Criticisms in Book Reviews About Business Communication
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, April 1, 2007; 21(2): 188 - 215.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
P. S. Rogers and S. M. Lee-Wong
Reconceptualizing Politeness to Accommodate Dynamic Tensions in Subordinate-to-Superior Reporting
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, October 1, 2003; 17(4): 379 - 412.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
K. S. Campbell, C. D. White, and D. E. Johnson
Leader-Member Relations as a Function of Rapport Management
Journal of Business Communication, July 1, 2003; 40(3): 170 - 194.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
H. R. Ewald and R. Vann
"You're a Guaranteed Winner": Composing "You" in a Consumer Culture
Journal of Business Communication, April 1, 2003; 40(2): 98 - 117.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Business Communication QuarterlyHome page
L. Rodman
You-Attitude: A Linguistic Perspective
Business Communication Quarterly, January 1, 2001; 64(4): 9 - 25.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
K. O. Locker
Factors in Reader Responses to Negative Letters: Experimental Evidence for Changing What We Teach
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, January 1, 1999; 13(1): 5 - 48.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
J. Suchan
The Effect of High-Impact Writing on Decision Making Within a Public Sector Bureaucracy
Journal of Business Communication, July 1, 1998; 35(3): 299 - 327.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
Mi Young Park, W. Tracy Dillon, and K. L. Mitchell
Korean Business Letters: Strategies for Effective Complaints in Cross-Cultural Communication
Journal of Business Communication, July 1, 1998; 35(3): 328 - 345.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
M. B. GRAHAM
Administrative Writing: Bringing Context to Pedagogy
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, April 1, 1998; 12(2): 238 - 252.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
K. Hyland
Exploring Corporate Rhetoric: Metadiscourse in the CEO's Letter
Journal of Business Communication, April 1, 1998; 35(2): 224 - 244.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Business Communication QuarterlyHome page
M. R. Limaye
Further Conceptualization of Explanation in Negative Messages
Business Communication Quarterly, January 1, 1997; 60(2): 38 - 50.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Written CommunicationHome page
J. KALMAN
Joint Composition: The Collaborative Letter Writing of a Scribe and his Client in Mexico
Written Communication, April 1, 1996; 13(2): 190 - 220.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
M. B. GRAHAM and C. DAVID
Power and Politeness: Administrative Writing in an "Organized Anarchy"
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, January 1, 1996; 10(1): 5 - 27.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
J. Suchan
The Influence of Organizational Metaphors on Writers' Communication Roles and Stylistic Choices
Journal of Business Communication, January 1, 1995; 32(1): 7 - 29.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
J. HAGGE
The Value of Formal Conventions in Disciplinary Writing: An Axiological Analysis of Professional Style Manuals
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, October 1, 1994; 8(4): 408 - 461.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
C. David and M. A. Baker
Rereading Bad News: Compliance-Gaining Features in Management Memos
Journal of Business Communication, October 1, 1994; 31(4): 267 - 290.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
L. R. SMELTZER and G. F. THOMAS
Managers as Writers: A Metanalysis of Research in Context
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, April 1, 1994; 8(2): 186 - 211.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
P. MOORE
When Politeness is Fatal: Technical Communication and the Challenger Accident
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, July 1, 1992; 6(3): 269 - 292.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business and Technical CommunicationHome page
D. H. CHARNEY, J. RAYMAN, and L. FERREIRA-BUCKLEY
How Writing Quality Influences Readers' Judgments of Resumes in Business and Engineering
Journal of Business and Technical Communication, January 1, 1992; 6(1): 38 - 74.
[Abstract]


Home page
Written CommunicationHome page
G. MYERS
The Rhetoric of Irony in Academic Writing
Written Communication, October 1, 1990; 7(4): 419 - 455.
[Abstract]


Home page
Journal of Business CommunicationHome page
K. S. Campbell
Explanations in Negative Messages: More Insights from Speech Act Theory
Journal of Business Communication, September 1, 1990; 27(4): 357 - 375.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Management Communication QuarterlyHome page
J. F. Stratman and T. M. Duffy
Conceptualizing Research on Written Management Communication: Looking Through a Glass Onion
Management Communication Quarterly, May 1, 1990; 3(4): 429 - 451.